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Al-Qamar

سُورَةُ القَمَرِ

Arabic text and an English translation of its meanings. Read the verses in sequence and in context.

Translation: Rowwad Translation Center · english_rwwad · v1.0.20 · Sources and edition details

A translation conveys the meanings of the Arabic Quran; it is distinct from the original text and from commentary. Footnotes belong to the translation source.

54:1VERSE

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ ٱقْتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلْقَمَرُ

The Hour has drawn near and the moon has split asunder[1].

Translation notes

[1] The Quraysh pagans challenged the Prophet (ﷺ) to split the moon in two so that they believe in him. The moon was split as they requested and then re-joined, and the incident was reported by several eyewitnesses in different parts of the land; however, they still refused to believe, considering it magic.

54:2VERSE

وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يُعْرِضُوا۟ وَيَقُولُوا۟ سِحْرٌ مُّسْتَمِرٌّ

Whenever they see a sign[1], they turn away and say, “Same old magic!”

Translation notes

[1] The prophets were given signs or miracles as a proof that they were commissioned by Allah. Moses (عليه السلام) was given the miracles of staff and a bright hand. Jesus (عليه السلام) would give life to the dead and heal the blind and the leper. Muhammad (ﷺ) was given the Qur’an, a literary miracle, challenging the masters of Arabic eloquence. Nonetheless, he (ﷺ) performed other miracles such as splitting the moon, increasing food and water, and healing some ailments.

54:3VERSE

وَكَذَّبُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ وَكُلُّ أَمْرٍ مُّسْتَقِرٌّ

They deny [the truth] and follow their desires, but every matter will reach its inevitable end.

54:4VERSE

وَلَقَدْ جَآءَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَنۢبَآءِ مَا فِيهِ مُزْدَجَرٌ

There have already come to them stories [of destroyed nations] that are sufficient to deter them,

54:5VERSE

حِكْمَةٌۢ بَٰلِغَةٌ فَمَا تُغْنِ ٱلنُّذُرُ

which contain extensive wisdom, but the warnings are of no avail.

54:6VERSE

فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ يَوْمَ يَدْعُ ٱلدَّاعِ إِلَىٰ شَىْءٍ نُّكُرٍ

So turn away from them [O Prophet]. On the Day when the caller[1] will summon them to a horrific event[2],

Translation notes

[1] Isrāfīl, the angel assigned to blow the Trumpet and call all for resurrection. [2] i.e., Judgment Day.

54:7VERSE

خُشَّعًا أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ كَأَنَّهُمْ جَرَادٌ مُّنتَشِرٌ

with eyes downcast, they will come out of the graves like scattered locusts,

54:8VERSE

مُّهْطِعِينَ إِلَى ٱلدَّاعِ يَقُولُ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ هَٰذَا يَوْمٌ عَسِرٌ

rushing headlong towards the caller. The disbelievers will say, “This is a hard Day!”

54:9VERSE

كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ فَكَذَّبُوا۟ عَبْدَنَا وَقَالُوا۟ مَجْنُونٌ وَٱزْدُجِرَ

The people of Noah rejected [the truth] before them; they rejected Our slave and said, “He is a madman,” and he was intimidated.

54:10VERSE

فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَغْلُوبٌ فَٱنتَصِرْ

So he called upon his Lord, “I am overpowered, so help me!”

54:11VERSE

فَفَتَحْنَآ أَبْوَٰبَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ بِمَآءٍ مُّنْهَمِرٍ

So We opened the gates of the sky with water pouring down in torrents,

54:12VERSE

وَفَجَّرْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ عُيُونًا فَٱلْتَقَى ٱلْمَآءُ عَلَىٰٓ أَمْرٍ قَدْ قُدِرَ

and We caused the earth to burst forth with springs, then the waters met for a preordained purpose.

54:13VERSE

وَحَمَلْنَٰهُ عَلَىٰ ذَاتِ أَلْوَٰحٍ وَدُسُرٍ

We carried him on an [Ark made] of planks and nails,

54:14VERSE

تَجْرِى بِأَعْيُنِنَا جَزَآءً لِّمَن كَانَ كُفِرَ

sailing under Our [Watchful] Eyes; as a reward for the one [they] denied.

54:15VERSE

وَلَقَد تَّرَكْنَٰهَآ ءَايَةً فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ

We have certainly left it[1] as a sign; is there anyone to take heed?

Translation notes

[1] i.e., the punishment, the Flood, or the Ark.

54:16VERSE

فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ

Then how were My punishment and My warnings[1]?

Translation notes

[1] As a warning to those who came after them.

54:17VERSE

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ

We have certainly made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember; is there anyone to take heed?

54:18VERSE

كَذَّبَتْ عَادٌ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ

‘Ād disbelieved. Then how were My punishment and My warnings?

54:19VERSE

إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا صَرْصَرًا فِى يَوْمِ نَحْسٍ مُّسْتَمِرٍّ

We sent against them a furious wind[1] on a day of continuous misfortune,

Translation notes

[1] i.e., a tumultuous and screaming wind.

54:20VERSE

تَنزِعُ ٱلنَّاسَ كَأَنَّهُمْ أَعْجَازُ نَخْلٍ مُّنقَعِرٍ

sweeping people away[1], as if they were trunks of uprooted palm trees.

Translation notes

[1] i.e., extracting them from the earth.

54:21VERSE

فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ

Then how were My punishment and My warnings?

54:22VERSE

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ

We have certainly made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember; is there anyone to take heed?

54:23VERSE

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِٱلنُّذُرِ

Thamūd rejected the warnings,

54:24VERSE

فَقَالُوٓا۟ أَبَشَرًا مِّنَّا وَٰحِدًا نَّتَّبِعُهُۥٓ إِنَّآ إِذًا لَّفِى ضَلَٰلٍ وَسُعُرٍ

They said, “Shall we follow a single human being[1] from among us? Then we would surely be in error and insanity!

Translation notes

[1] i.e., Prophet Sālih (عليه السلام).

54:25VERSE

أَءُلْقِىَ ٱلذِّكْرُ عَلَيْهِ مِنۢ بَيْنِنَا بَلْ هُوَ كَذَّابٌ أَشِرٌ

Has the revelation been sent down upon him out of all of us? Rather, he is an insolent liar.”

54:26VERSE

سَيَعْلَمُونَ غَدًا مَّنِ ٱلْكَذَّابُ ٱلْأَشِرُ

Tomorrow they will know who the insolent liar is.

54:27VERSE

إِنَّا مُرْسِلُوا۟ ٱلنَّاقَةِ فِتْنَةً لَّهُمْ فَٱرْتَقِبْهُمْ وَٱصْطَبِرْ

We are sending the she-camel as a test for them, so watch them [O Sālih] and be patient,

54:28VERSE

وَنَبِّئْهُمْ أَنَّ ٱلْمَآءَ قِسْمَةٌۢ بَيْنَهُمْ كُلُّ شِرْبٍ مُّحْتَضَرٌ

and tell them that the water is to be shared between them[1]; each should take its drink in turn.

Translation notes

[1] i.e., one day for the tribe of Thamūd and one day for the she-camel.

54:29VERSE

فَنَادَوْا۟ صَاحِبَهُمْ فَتَعَاطَىٰ فَعَقَرَ

But they called their companion[1], and he undertook the task[2] and hamstrung her.

Translation notes

[1] i.e., the worst among them. [2] Or took his sword.

54:30VERSE

فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ

Then how [terrible] My punishment and My warnings were!

54:31VERSE

إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً فَكَانُوا۟ كَهَشِيمِ ٱلْمُحْتَظِرِ

We sent against them a single blast, leaving them like trampled hedge-building twigs[1].

Translation notes

[1] The people of Thamūd were crushed like trampled and trodden twigs and pieces of bush lying around an enclosure for cattle.

54:32VERSE

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ

We have certainly made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember; is there anyone to take heed?

54:33VERSE

كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ لُوطٍۭ بِٱلنُّذُرِ

The people of Lot rejected the warnings.

54:34VERSE

إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ حَاصِبًا إِلَّآ ءَالَ لُوطٍ نَّجَّيْنَٰهُم بِسَحَرٍ

We sent against them a storm of pebbles, except the family of Lot whom We saved before dawn,

54:35VERSE

نِّعْمَةً مِّنْ عِندِنَا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى مَن شَكَرَ

as a blessing from Us. Thus do We reward those who give thanks.

54:36VERSE

وَلَقَدْ أَنذَرَهُم بَطْشَتَنَا فَتَمَارَوْا۟ بِٱلنُّذُرِ

He had already warned them of Our punishing assault, but they doubted the warnings.

54:37VERSE

وَلَقَدْ رَٰوَدُوهُ عَن ضَيْفِهِۦ فَطَمَسْنَآ أَعْيُنَهُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ

They even demanded that he let them have their way with his angel-guests[1], so We blinded their eyes, [saying], “Taste My punishment and My warnings!”

Translation notes

[1] Whom Allah sent in the form of handsome young men.

54:38VERSE

وَلَقَدْ صَبَّحَهُم بُكْرَةً عَذَابٌ مُّسْتَقِرٌّ

By the early morning a lasting torment overtook them.

54:39VERSE

فَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ

Taste My punishment and My warnings!

54:40VERSE

وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ

We have certainly made the Qur’an easy to understand and remember; is there anyone to take heed?

54:41VERSE

وَلَقَدْ جَآءَ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ ٱلنُّذُرُ

Indeed, warnings came to the people of Pharaoh.

54:42VERSE

كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا كُلِّهَا فَأَخَذْنَٰهُمْ أَخْذَ عَزِيزٍ مُّقْتَدِرٍ

But they rejected all of Our signs, so We seized them with the grip of the All-Mighty, Most Powerful.

54:43VERSE

أَكُفَّارُكُمْ خَيْرٌ مِّنْ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكُمْ أَمْ لَكُم بَرَآءَةٌ فِى ٱلزُّبُرِ

Are your disbelievers [O Makkans] superior to those[1] or have you been granted immunity in divine Scriptures?

Translation notes

[1] i.e., those destroyed peoples.

54:44VERSE

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ نَحْنُ جَمِيعٌ مُّنتَصِرٌ

Or do they say, “We are a united front, bound to prevail.”?

54:45VERSE

سَيُهْزَمُ ٱلْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ ٱلدُّبُرَ

Soon their united front will be defeated, and they will flee[1].

Translation notes

[1] This foretold event was fulfilled in the Battle of Badr.

54:46VERSE

بَلِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ مَوْعِدُهُمْ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ أَدْهَىٰ وَأَمَرُّ

But the Hour is their appointed time, and the Hour is more catastrophic and more bitter.

54:47VERSE

إِنَّ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ فِى ضَلَٰلٍ وَسُعُرٍ

Indeed, the wicked are in error and blazes[1].

Translation notes

[1] i.e., will burn in the Hellfire.

54:48VERSE

يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِى ٱلنَّارِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا۟ مَسَّ سَقَرَ

On the Day when they will be dragged into the Fire on their faces, [they will be told], “Taste the agony of Hell[1]!”

Translation notes

[1] "Saqar" is one of the names of Hell.

54:49VERSE

إِنَّا كُلَّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَٰهُ بِقَدَرٍ

We have surely created everything in a determined measure[1].

Translation notes

[1] Or perfectly preordained.

54:50VERSE

وَمَآ أَمْرُنَآ إِلَّا وَٰحِدَةٌ كَلَمْحٍۭ بِٱلْبَصَرِ

Our command is but a single word[1], which is fulfilled in the blink of an eye.

Translation notes

[1] Our command when We want something, We only say, "Be," and it is.

54:51VERSE

وَلَقَدْ أَهْلَكْنَآ أَشْيَاعَكُمْ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ

We have destroyed many like you [O Makkans][1]; is there anyone to take heed?

Translation notes

[1] In rejecting Allah's messengers.

54:52VERSE

وَكُلُّ شَىْءٍ فَعَلُوهُ فِى ٱلزُّبُرِ

Everything they did is in the written records,

54:53VERSE

وَكُلُّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ مُّسْتَطَرٌ

and everything, small or big, is written down.

54:54VERSE

إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ وَنَهَرٍ

Indeed, the righteous will be in gardens and rivers[1],

Translation notes

[1] Rivers of water, honey, milk, and wine. See 47:15.

54:55VERSE

فِى مَقْعَدِ صِدْقٍ عِندَ مَلِيكٍ مُّقْتَدِرٍۭ

seated in honor in the presence of the Most Powerful Sovereign.

Audio recordings

Al Quran Cloud / Islamic Network · ar.alafasy · tr.vakfi-audio · en.walk · Source terms. Audio translations are separate editions from the displayed Rowwad text.

Text and translation sources

Arabic text: Tanzil Project · Uthmani v1.1 · © 2007–2026 Tanzil Project · CC BY 3.0. The text is reproduced without changing its letters or diacritics. The opening basmalah is retained where supplied by the source; it is absent at the beginning of At-Tawbah.

Translation publisher: Rowwad Translation Center. Source: QuranEnc.com · English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center · v1.0.20. Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website. Translation and footnotes are reproduced unchanged.

QuranEnc reuse conditions · Ilmiyet source library · Source version checked: 2026-11-08

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