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The Quran · Chapters

80 / 114 · 42 VERSES · MECCAN

Abasa

سُورَةُ عَبَسَ

Arabic text and an English translation of its meanings. Read the verses in sequence and in context.

Translation: Rowwad Translation Center · english_rwwad · v1.0.20 · Sources and edition details

A translation conveys the meanings of the Arabic Quran; it is distinct from the original text and from commentary. Footnotes belong to the translation source.

80:1VERSE

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ

He frowned and turned away,

80:2VERSE

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ

when the blind man came to him[1].

Translation notes

[1] Abdullah ibn Um Maktūm, an early Muslim who was blind, came to the Prophet (ﷺ) seeking knowledge and guidance, while the Prophet (ﷺ) was in the middle of a discussion with some leading pagans of Makkah, calling them to Islam. The Prophet (ﷺ) frowned and turned his attention from him. So this Makkan surah was revealed.

80:3VERSE

وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ

How would you know? Perhaps he might be purified[1],

Translation notes

[1] Through the knowledge he learns from you.

80:4VERSE

أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ

or he might take heed and benefit from the reminder?

80:5VERSE

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ

But he who was indifferent[1],

Translation notes

[1] Towards faith. Here it is referring to that influential pagan of the Quraysh whom the Prophet (ﷺ) had hoped to embrace Islam.

80:6VERSE

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ

you give him your full attention,

80:7VERSE

وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ

although you are not to be blamed if he does not purify himself[1].

Translation notes

[1] The Prophets are only responsible to convey the message, not for people’s guidance.

80:8VERSE

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ

But as for the one who came to you striving [for purification],

80:9VERSE

وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ

and he fears Allah,

80:10VERSE

فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ

you let yourself be distracted from him.

80:11VERSE

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ

No indeed; this is a reminder –

80:12VERSE

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

so whoever wills may give heed to it –

80:13VERSE

فِى صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ

on venerable pages,

80:14VERSE

مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ

exalted and purified,

80:15VERSE

بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍ

[preserved] in the hands of angel-scribes,

80:16VERSE

كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍ

honorable and obedient.

80:17VERSE

قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ

Woe to man; how ungrateful he is[1]!

Translation notes

[1] i.e., the disbelievers.

80:18VERSE

مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ

From what did He create him?

80:19VERSE

مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ

He created him from a drop of semen and proportioned him[1],

Translation notes

[1] His creation, provisions, life span, etc.

80:20VERSE

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ

then He made the way easy for him[1];

Translation notes

[1] i.e., the way out of his mothers’ wombs (his birth), or the way to guidance.

80:21VERSE

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ

then He caused him to die and be buried;

80:22VERSE

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ

then when He wills, He will resurrect him.

80:23VERSE

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ

Yet he has not fulfilled what He commanded him.

80:24VERSE

فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ

Let man consider the food he eats:

80:25VERSE

أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّا

How We pour down rainwater in torrents,

80:26VERSE

ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّا

and cause the soil to split open [for sprouts],

80:27VERSE

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا

and cause grains to grow in it,

80:28VERSE

وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا

as well as grapes and fodder,

80:29VERSE

وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا

and olive trees and date palms,

80:30VERSE

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا

and dense orchards,

80:31VERSE

وَفَٰكِهَةً وَأَبًّا

and fruits and grass,

80:32VERSE

مَّتَٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ

as provision for you and your livestock.

80:33VERSE

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ

But when the Deafening Blast[1] comes,

Translation notes

[1] The piercing Blast; the second Blast for resurrection.

80:34VERSE

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ

on that Day everyone will flee from his brother,

80:35VERSE

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ

and from his mother and father,

80:36VERSE

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ

and from his wife and children.

80:37VERSE

لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ

On that day, everyone will have enough concern of his own[1].

Translation notes

[1] Thus forgetting all others.

80:38VERSE

وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ

On that Day, some faces will be bright,

80:39VERSE

ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ

cheerful and rejoicing;

80:40VERSE

وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ

while other faces will be dust-stained on that Day,

80:41VERSE

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ

covered in darkness.

80:42VERSE

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ

Such are the disbelievers, the wicked.

Audio recordings

Al Quran Cloud / Islamic Network · ar.alafasy · tr.vakfi-audio · en.walk · Source terms. Audio translations are separate editions from the displayed Rowwad text.

Text and translation sources

Arabic text: Tanzil Project · Uthmani v1.1 · © 2007–2026 Tanzil Project · CC BY 3.0. The text is reproduced without changing its letters or diacritics. The opening basmalah is retained where supplied by the source; it is absent at the beginning of At-Tawbah.

Translation publisher: Rowwad Translation Center. Source: QuranEnc.com · English Translation - Rowwad Translation Center · v1.0.20. Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website. Translation and footnotes are reproduced unchanged.

QuranEnc reuse conditions · Ilmiyet source library · Source version checked: 2026-11-08

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