When is it?
Eid al-Fitr begins on 1 Shawwal. In Türkiye it is observed over three days. The date shown below is the first day; local calendars and moon-sighting decisions can produce a difference of a day.
Historical background
Hadith literature connects the two Eids with the Muslim community in Medina. Abu Dawud 1134 reports the replacement of two local festive days with the two Eids. This is a summary of the report, not a direct quotation.
Meaning and customs
The festival brings together the end of Ramadan, gratitude and community. Prayer, visits, hospitality and care for people in need are prominent practices. Consult a reliable practice manual for the details and timing of zakat al-fitr. Foods and visiting customs vary among communities.